Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The fruit pulp has been traditionally used as treatment for headache and as a wound healing agent 11. Dillena suffruticosa is described to be a 610 meters long shrub, with alternate leaf pattern, simple, penniveined, petiole winged along the whole stalk, bladelike 1240x612 cm leaves. Dillenia suffruticosa is the commonly found simpur in brunei darussalam. Dillenia suffruticosa extract inhibits proliferation of human breast cancer cell lines mcf7 and mdamb231 via induction of g2m arrest and apoptosis.
Dillenia suffruticosa, wormia suffruticosa, simpoh air. The dillenia suffruticosa leaves dilleniaceae, a folk medicine recommended in southeast asia for treating inflammation, were phytochemically studied for the first time and assessed for. Until now, only eight dillenia species have been reported to be used traditionally in different countries for various medical purposes. Antioxidant and cytotoxic effects of dillenia suffruticosa. Introduction the simpur or dilleniaceae is named after the german botanist johann jacob. Pdf impacts of woody invader dillenia suffruticosa griff. In this study, the anticancer effect of ethyl acetate extract of d. Drugs of plant origin can have easy acceptability as they are nontoxic and inexpensive.
Our focus was on the mode of cell death and cell cycle arrest induced in breast cancer cells by the active fractions designated as df4, df5 and eap2 derived from chromatographic fractionation of. Dillenia suffruticosa cancer cell cycle arrest apoptosis betulinic acid abstract ethnopharmacological relevance. Induction of apoptosis through oxidative stressrelated. It is locally known as simpoh air that can be found in west malaysia, philippines, indonesia and. Suffruticose definition of suffruticose by merriamwebster. It is one of the mega biodiversity hotspots of the world, particularly excellent reservoir of unique. An dillenia suffruticosa in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni william griffiths, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni ugolino martelli.
Its ripe fruit splits open into pinkish starshaped segments to reveal seeds. Dillenia suffruticosa dilleniaceae, a medicinal plant found in sabah, has been selected in our experiment to kill the leeches as a natural control method. It is a species that can be seen in the white sands of brunei where it serves as the colonizer of the sands other species can not live. Molecules free fulltext dillenia suffruticosa extract. Introduction the simpur or dilleniaceae is named after the german botanist johann jacob dillenius and can either be seen as a tree or a shrub or a climber or a herd. This led the investigation of this plant against dengue virus type 2 dv2 replication. Rowell bin bombon slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with. The fruit of dillenia suffruticosa is dark pink in colour. Dillenia suffruticosa is the national flower of brunei, and can be found everywhere across the country. Dillenia suffruticosa on the total vascular flora of singapore online. The plants database includes the following 4 species of dillenia. Dillenia suffruticosa simpoh ayer is a species of dillenia found in tropical south east asia in. Dillenia suffruticosa dichloromethane root extract induced apoptosis.
Simpoh air dillenia suffruticosa, mahang plant macaranga bancana and the elephant ear tree macaranga gigantea. Department of pharmacy, assam down town university 1, guwahati26, assam. Fruit of dillenia suffruticosa dillenia suffruticosa leaf is elliptic. With a free trial of our online pdf converter, you can convert files to and from pdf for free, or sign up for one of our memberships for limitless access to our file converters full suite of tools. Dillenia suffruticosa simpoh ayer is a species of dillenia found in tropical south east asia in secondary forest and swampy ground. Suffruticose definition is woody and perennial at the base but remaining herbaceous above. You also get unlimited file sizes as well as the ability to upload and convert several files to pdf at the same time. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Plants profile for dillenia suffruticosa shrubby dillenia. The present study was designed to investigate the cell cycle profile, mode of cell death and signalling pathways of dcmdstreated human caspase3 deficient mcf7 breast cancer cells.
Efloraofindia earlier indiantreepix is the largest. Simpoh ayer dillenia suffruticosa flower, singapore 2015050602. Dillenia is a genus of about 100 species of flowering plants in the family dilleniaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions of southern asia, australasia, and the indian ocean islands. Effect of dillenia suffruticosa extract on dengue virus type 2. Medicinal uses, chemistry and pharmacology of dillenia.
Root profiles of a dillenia suffruticosa with a heartroot system, b acacia mangium with a taproot system and c leucaena leucocephala with a taproot system a. Dillenia suffruticosa dlnsuoverview eppo global database. Dillenia suffruticosa dichloromethane root extract induced. The malay name simpoh stands for all the members of the genus dillenia, many of which are exploited for timber. Martelli on physiochemical properties of soil and, below and above ground flora. Dilleniaceae katmon, philippine elephant apple, philippines simpoh origin. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Soilroot shear strength properties of some slope plants. Media in category dillenia suffruticosathe following 49 files are in this category, out of 49 total.
Simpoh air dillenia suffruticosa on the shores of singapore. This type of simpur can grow at any places such as swamps, white sands region, poor. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. In bloom every day of its life, the plant can live for 50 to 100 years. Rowell bin bombon slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Dillenia dilleniaceae is a genus of about 100 species of flowering plants in tropical and subtropical trees of southern asia, australasia, and the indian ocean islands. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Dillenia definition of dillenia by the free dictionary.
Dillenia suffruticosa, flower, leaves and young fruits. Pdf impacts of woody invader dillenia suffruticosa. Pdf dillenia suffruticosa griffith martelli, that spreads fast in lowlying areas in wet zone of sri lanka is currently listed as a nationally. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. The ripe fruit splits open also at 3 am, into pinkish starshaped segments to reveal seeds covered in red arils. Dillenia philippinensis, katmon, philippine elephant apple. Apr 22, 2009 dillenia suffruticosa aka simpoh air prepare by. Media in category dillenia suffruticosa the following 49 files are in this category, out of 49 total. Effect of dillenia suffruticosa extract on dengue virus.
Herbal plant dillenia suffruticosa griff martelli under the family dilleniaceae has been traditionally used to treat cancerous growth. Simpoh ayer dillenia suffruticosa flower, singapore. Dv2infected c636 cells and uninfected c636 cells were prepared. The apexes of the leaves are more or slightly rounded.
Dillenia suffruticosa, commonly known as simpoh air, is traditionally used for the treatment of cancerous growth ahmad and holdsworth, 1995. Gilg dillenia burbidgei martelli dillenia suffruticosa var. Dillenia suffruticosa root dichloromethane extract dcmds has been reported to exhibit strong cytotoxicity towards breast cancer cells. Research article open access induction of apoptosis.
Impacts of woody invader dillenia suffruticosa griff. In this research, three plant species namely acacia mangium, dillenia suffruticosa and leucaena leucocephala were assessed in term of their soilroot shear strength properties. Dillenia suffruticosa ds is one of the potential herbs with various pharmacological properties. Apurba talukdar 1, nayan talukdar 2, satyendra deka 1 and bhargab jyoti sahariah 1. The dillenia suffruticosa or shrubby simpoh common name is another simpor species that is widespread in brunei and can grow in various habitats.
Large shrubs or small trees, evergreen, up to 10 m. It is a pioneer species and grows vigorously on eroded soil, wasteland, and. Dillenia suffruticosa is a shrubby plant known by the local as simpoh air because it commonly grows in wet places. Leaves elliptic to ovate, 1530 by 815 cm, 1220nerved, rounded to obtuse at apex, obtuse at base, base continuous with petiolar wings. Pdf dillenia suffruticosa extract inhibits proliferation. Pdf antimicrobial triterpenes from dillenia philippinensis. This tropical looking beauty s a favorite tree among filipino garden enthusiasts. Dillenia suffruticosa on the nparks flora and fauna website. It is locally known as simpoh air that can be found in west malaysia, philippines, indonesia and brunei. Dilleniaceae, commonly known as simpoh air, is found abundantly in the secondary forest and swampy ground of. Antioxidant and cytotoxic effects of dillenia suffruticosa and eugenia polyantha water extracts against nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by nur diyana binti musa a thesis submitted in. Pdf dillenia suffruticosa extract inhibits proliferation of.
An dillenia suffruticosa in nahilalakip ha genus nga dillenia. Our results showed that acacia mangium had the highest shear strength values, 30. Dillenia suffruticosa extract inhibits proliferation of. Dillenia is utilized for many economic purposes such as wood products most of dillenia species, craft, and medicine such as dillenia suffruticosa for antiinflamatory shah et al. The plant list includes 125 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus dillenia. Martelli is abundantly thriving in various forest types in brunei darussalam. Dillenia suffruticosa dichloromethane root extract reduced. Leaves alternate, simple, penniveined, petiole winged along the whole length. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Plants in the simpoh family dilleniaceae hiss when the trunk or a branch. Bunga simpur bunga simpur is brunei official national flower. Dillenia suffruticosa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Our focus was on the mode of cell death and cell cycle arrest induced in breast cancer cells by the active fractions designated as df4, df5 and eap2 derived from chromatographic fractionation of d. Dillenia suffruticosa root dichloromethane extract dcmds has been reported to induce g0g1 phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in caspase3 deficient mcf7 breast cancer cells. The plant list includes a further 14 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus dillenia. Dillenia species dillenia suffruticosa name synonyms dillenia burbidgei hook. Dillenia indica produces a large hard fruit which is accessible only to the megaherbivores. Research article open access induction of cell cycle. The known phytochemical constituents of these plants and their ability to bring about a range of biological activities are.
Dilleniaceae simpoh air, shrubby dillenia, shrubby simpoh origin. In the present work, drying kinetics of elephant apple dillenia indica was studied at four different drying temperatures i. Dillenia suffruticosa dichloromethane root extract induced apoptosis towards mdamb231 triplenegative breast cancer cells jhi biau fooa,n, latifah saiful yazana,b,nn, yin sim tora, agustono wibowoa, norsharina ismaila, nurdin armaniab, yoke kqueen cheahb, rasedee abdullahc a laboratory of molecular biomedicine, institute of bioscience, universiti putra malaysia, 43400 upm serdang, selangor. Have you ever wondered what leaves were used to wrap your grandmas tempeh. Estimation of the aboveground biomass in a dillenia. Dillenia suffruticosa is traditionally used for treatment of cancerous growth including breast cancer in malaysia. Antiparasitic activity of the medicinal plant dillenia.
The present research was designed to evaluate the anticancer properties of dillenia suffruticosa extract. Induction of cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in caspase3. Martelli is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus dillenia family dilleniaceae. Simpoh air dillenia suffruticosa this distinctive shrubby tree grows vigorously on eroded soil, wasteland, forest edges and swampy areas. It flowers continuously with yellow flowers 10 to 12 cm wide. Fruit of dillenia suffruticosa dillenia suffruticosa leaf is ellipticobovate in shaped. From the picture below, it shows the branch and other parts are not hairy. Pdf the present research was designed to evaluate the anticancer properties of dillenia suffruticosa extract. Plant files begonia species begonia masoniana iron cross was a big surprise success outdoors as a.
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